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Sandbag Shoulder Carry

A unilateral loaded carry holding a sandbag on one shoulder to build balance, posture, and functional strength under asymmetrical load.

Exercise Facts

Movement Pattern Carry, Core Stability, Functional Strength, Unilateral
Muscle Group Core, Glutes, Hamstrings, Obliques, Quads, Upper Back
Equipment Sandbag
Environment Gym, Outdoor
Skill Level Advanced, Beginner, Intermediate
Series Loaded Carry Series, Sandbag Carry Series

Overview

The Sandbag Shoulder Carry is a highly functional exercise that tests total-body strength, balance, and core stability through asymmetrical loading. By carrying a heavy sandbag on one shoulder, the athlete must resist lateral flexion and rotation, forcing the core and stabilisers to work overtime to maintain upright posture and control.

To perform, start with the sandbag on the ground. Squat down and grasp the sides, then clean the bag explosively onto one shoulder using your hips and legs to generate power. Once the bag is secured on the shoulder, stand tall, brace your core, and begin walking with short, controlled steps. Keep the chest lifted and avoid leaning excessively to one side. After completing your desired distance or time, carefully lower the bag to the floor and repeat on the opposite side.

This exercise develops the core, glutes, hamstrings, quads, upper back, and obliques, while training balance and postural endurance. The asymmetrical load also enhances rotational control, which transfers directly to running, lifting, and functional movements common in HYROX and hybrid fitness training.

Common mistakes include leaning toward the loaded side, rounding the spine, or letting the sandbag slide off the shoulder. Cue โ€œstay tall,โ€ โ€œbrace hard,โ€ and โ€œwalk with purpose.โ€

In Relentless Bravery Fitness, the Sandbag Shoulder Carry symbolises control in chaos โ€” maintaining composure under uneven pressure, one step at a time.

Program 3โ€“4 carries of 20โ€“30 metres per side for strength, or lighter loads for posture and stability work.


Setup (Steps)

Start with sandbag on the floor; squat and grip both sides; lift explosively to shoulder using hips and legs; stand tall and brace core.

Execution (Steps)

Walk forward with short, controlled steps; keep chest lifted and spine neutral; maintain core tension; repeat on opposite shoulder.

Coaching Cues

โ€œStay tall.โ€ โ€œBrace hard.โ€ โ€œControl each step.โ€

Common Faults & Fixes

Leaning toward load โ†’ tighten core and glutes.
Rounding spine โ†’ lift chest and retract shoulders.
Bag slipping โ†’ reposition higher and grip tighter.

Programming Ideas

3โ€“4 carries of 20โ€“30m per side for strength; lighter loads for posture training; pair with sandbag front carries for balanced core work.

Variations

Alternating shoulder carry, sandbag zercher carry, sandbag bear hug carry.

Regressions

Lighter sandbag; shorter distance; static hold instead of walk.

Standards & Competition Notes

Bag rests on one shoulder; upright posture maintained; controlled walk with no resting on head or hands.

Safety Notes

Lift with hips; avoid jerking movement; keep bag close to body; ensure walking path is clear.

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