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Sandbag Ground-to-Overhead

A full-body functional lift taking the sandbag from floor to overhead in one motion, building total-body strength, power, and endurance.

Exercise Facts

Movement Pattern Functional Strength, Hinge, Power, Press, Total Body
Muscle Group Back, Core, Glutes, Hamstrings, Quads, Shoulders, Triceps
Equipment Sandbag
Environment Gym, Outdoor
Skill Level Advanced, Beginner, Intermediate
Series Sandbag Power Series

Overview

The Sandbag Ground-to-Overhead is a foundational power movement that challenges nearly every muscle group in the body. It teaches efficient energy transfer from the ground through the hips, core, and shoulders developing total-body strength, coordination, and explosive drive. This exercise is a perfect representation of real-world functional strength and a key movement pattern used in hybrid training and HYROX-style workouts.

To perform, start with the sandbag on the floor between your feet. Hinge at the hips and squat slightly to grip the sides or handles of the bag with both hands. Brace your core and keep your chest up. Drive through your legs and hips to lift the sandbag off the floor, then continue the upward motion by extending the hips and pulling the sandbag close to your body. Transition smoothly into a front-rack position, then press or jerk the sandbag overhead until your arms are fully extended and stable. Lower the sandbag back to your chest and then to the floor under control.

The Sandbag Ground-to-Overhead targets the glutes, hamstrings, quads, shoulders, triceps, back, and core, promoting power, coordination, and balance. The unstable load of the sandbag forces the stabilising muscles to engage throughout the entire lift, making it an excellent tool for functional performance and athletic conditioning.

Common mistakes include relying too much on the arms, rounding the back, or failing to coordinate the press phase. Cue โ€œdrive with the hips,โ€ โ€œkeep the bag close,โ€ and โ€œfinish tall.โ€

In Relentless Bravery Fitness, the Sandbag Ground-to-Overhead represents the complete athlete capable of moving efficiently, powerfully, and with unwavering control.

Program 4โ€“6 sets of 3โ€“6 reps for strength and power, or lighter loads with higher reps for conditioning circuits and endurance training.


Setup (Steps)

Place sandbag between feet; hinge at hips with flat back; grip handles or sides; brace core and prepare to lift explosively.

Execution (Steps)

Drive through hips and legs to lift sandbag; pull close to body; transition to front-rack; press or jerk overhead to full lockout; lower under control.

Coaching Cues

โ€œDrive with the hips.โ€ โ€œKeep the bag close.โ€ โ€œFinish tall.โ€

Common Faults & Fixes

Using arms too early โ†’ initiate with legs and hips.
Rounding back โ†’ brace and maintain neutral spine.
Leaning back during press โ†’ engage core and glutes.

Programming Ideas

4โ€“6ร—3โ€“6 reps for power; lighter loads for 8โ€“12 reps in circuits; use as a benchmark conditioning test or finisher.

Variations

Sandbag clean and press, sandbag power clean, sandbag thruster.

Regressions

Sandbag clean only, sandbag high pull, med ball ground-to-overhead.

Standards & Competition Notes

Sandbag lifted from ground to full overhead lockout; hips and knees fully extended; movement completed in one continuous motion.

Safety Notes

Maintain neutral spine; engage core; avoid jerking motion; ensure clear space above and around lifting area.

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