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Med Ball Overhead Throw (Plyometrics)

A full-body explosive throw that builds power and coordination by driving a medicine ball overhead and forward through triple extension.

Exercise Facts

Movement Pattern Plyometric, Power, Throw, Vertical
Muscle Group Core, Glutes, Hamstrings, Quads, Shoulders, Triceps
Equipment Medicine Ball
Environment Gym, Outdoor
Skill Level Advanced, Beginner, Intermediate
Series Med Ball Power Series

Overview

The Med Ball Overhead Throw is a powerful plyometric exercise that develops total-body explosiveness, coordination, and power transfer. It teaches athletes to generate force through the legs, hips, and core while maintaining control and precision in an overhead movement. This exercise mirrors the mechanics of jumping, sprinting, and throwing making it an essential tool for developing athletic power.

To perform, stand with feet shoulder-width apart and hold a medicine ball at chest height. Brace your core, hinge slightly at the hips, and lower the ball between your knees. In one explosive motion, drive through your legs, hips, and core to propel the ball overhead and forward as far as possible. Extend fully through the ankles, knees, and hips (triple extension) as you release the ball. Allow your arms to follow through naturally, then retrieve the ball and repeat for the desired number of repetitions.

The Med Ball Overhead Throw primarily targets the glutes, hamstrings, quads, core, shoulders, and triceps, while enhancing coordination between the upper and lower body. It develops the ability to express force through the entire kinetic chain a vital component of athletic performance and functional strength.

Common mistakes include throwing with just the arms, failing to extend fully through the hips, or over-arching the lower back. Cue โ€œdrive from the ground,โ€ โ€œextend tall,โ€ and โ€œthrow with the whole body.โ€

In Relentless Bravery Fitness, the Med Ball Overhead Throw represents the expression of full-body power the moment where strength, intent, and control meet at maximum velocity.

Program 3โ€“5 sets of 5โ€“8 reps for power and explosiveness, or integrate into performance circuits to develop functional speed and athletic timing.


Setup (Steps)

Stand with feet shoulder-width apart; hold medicine ball at chest height; hinge slightly at hips and brace core.

Execution (Steps)

Drive through legs and hips; extend fully and throw ball overhead and forward; follow through naturally; retrieve and repeat.

Coaching Cues

โ€œDrive from the ground.โ€ โ€œExtend tall.โ€ โ€œThrow with the whole body.โ€

Common Faults & Fixes

Using arms only โ†’ engage hips and legs.
Over-arching back โ†’ brace core and keep ribs down.
Incomplete extension โ†’ focus on full drive through ankles, knees, and hips.

Programming Ideas

3โ€“5ร—5โ€“8 reps for power; use in warm-ups or explosive training; pair with squats or sprints for contrast loading.

Variations

Seated overhead throw, backward overhead throw, single-arm throw.

Regressions

Lighter ball, reduced range of motion, slow tempo throws.

Standards & Competition Notes

Full triple extension; medicine ball released overhead; stable landing; consistent power across repetitions.

Safety Notes

Use safe open area; avoid excessive lumbar extension; brace core during release; control follow-through.

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